Quick Guide to the Dental Inlay Procedure

Those who have suffered from tooth pain may think that a crown is the only answer, but a dental inlay could potentially be a good option. Many people are unfamiliar with what an inlay is or how it works. Learning about the process can help a patient make a better treatment choice.

What are dental inlays and how do they work?

An inlay is basically like a lid, which covers just the top surface of a tooth. A crown can technically replace the whole exterior of the tooth, such as in the case of a root canal. An inlay is created from a mold of the patient’s tooth prior to removing material so that it is an exact match and fit. The underside is perfectly fitted into the depression created by the dentist's repair and preparation to receive it. A patient can learn more about this treatment for repairing broken or decayed teeth in the guide below.

Who is or is not a candidate for such a treatment?

When a patient presents with a molar that is weakened by decay or breakage, an inlay is a potential fix. If a tooth needs a deep or large filling, standard amalgam may not be strong enough to hold up over time, making an inlay a more lasting solution. A root canal is a deep repair, but when it does not require an entire crown, an inlay can be considered.

Patients troubled by clenching the jaws or grinding teeth on a regular basis would not be good candidates. The same goes for very young patients or those who cannot handle the material used to make a mold of the teeth.

How long does the process take?

It will take two separate visits to receive an inlay. On the first visit, the dentist will X-ray and examine the teeth to see exactly what problems exist. Other repairs will be completed and an impression will be taken of the tooth or teeth involved and sent out to make the porcelain inlay so that all cusps, fissures and other natural features can be replicated. A temporary tooth filler material will be used to pack the cavity. The patient will need to treat it very carefully and avoid eating hard or chewy foods on that side during the waiting period. On the next visit, the temporary filling will be removed and the dental inlay will be placed using cement, and all edges will be smoothed and polished.

Are inlays durable?

Inlays are typically made either of porcelain or ceramic. Using an inlay may depend on what type of repair is needed and how it will look when seen with an open smile. Porcelain inlays are long-lasting, up to many years if proper care is taken after installation, and much longer than the formerly used resin. It is important to continue good oral hygiene practices to prevent cavities from forming around the perimeter of the inlay, causing it to loosen and fail.

Conclusion:

When considering various treatment possibilities, the dentist may suggest a dental inlay. It is a viable option when used to make certain repairs, especially on molars and larger teeth. This restorative treatment can help create a healthier-looking mouth and a smile a patient can be proud of.

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